Practical Labour Law Assignment free essay sample

The common law contract of employment would require that the two parties involved i. e. employer and employee conclude an agreement equitable to or at least meeting the needs of (locatio conductio operarum/employment proper). Considering the nature of the relationship between Mrs. James and the school, it is difficult to define who the employee and employer is, as the initial agreement for the services offered by Mrs. James was made between her and the parents. The school ultimately becomes responsible for paying her salary based on a request she made. No formal agreement is mentioned with regards to this arrangement for instance, is the school charging her an administration/handling fee or is she subjected to statutory deductions like UIF as the other teachers. Mrs. James was provided with the tools (i. e. two classrooms) to run her services by the school and they stipulated conditions of her using the schools facilities (provided she supplied the children with equipment etc). We will write a custom essay sample on Practical Labour Law Assignment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Thus it would seem as though a (location conduction operis ) or â€Å"provision of work† contract exists between the school and Mrs. James. This contract unfortunately does not provide her with job security or recourse when facing acts of negligence or wrong doing by the other party to the contract. The control test indicates that Mrs. James ran her own after care centre without reporting to any of the staff members, in fact if ever there was a reporting structure it would probably be to the parents of the children she looked after. The governing body had no control over how she ran her classes either than the fact that they stipulated that toys and equipment be provided to the children and of course that the classrooms be well maintained. The governing body can stipulate the code of conduct for the other teachers but surely Mrs. James would not be subjected to this. In terms of the Organizational test, Mrs. James has been a part of the school for 15 years receiving a cheque from the school governing body like any other member of the organization and hence feeling somewhat involved with the school. However should the teachers for instance be involved in industrial action over salaries would Mrs. James as â€Å"part of the teachers’ organization† get involved or benefit from salary increases? There was no formal contract between the two but the school does provide the classroom (capital asset) and pay her via cheque signed by the governing body. To some degree they can terminate her services but not necessarily through disciplinary procedures as would be the case with their employees. If the school can no longer provide or choose to offer their facilities to someone else, surely the contract involved between Mrs. James and the school, would be more a tenant/landlord agreement rather than an employer/employee agreement. Who profits from the provision of these services? The fees paid by the parents are wholly received by Mrs. James which makes it seem as though she’s the only one profiting from the services rendered but arguably the school indirectly benefits from this arrangement. For instance parents of prospective school children may consider the provision of after care facilities as an added bonus when trying to decide which school their little one should attend. Furthermore Mrs. James has the added benefit of receiving her collated fees on time with no risk of theft etc. in a convenient manner at no extra charge to her. Teachers employed by the school earning a salary in exchange for the services carried out at the business of their employer are entitled to certain benefits. If the school was her employer then Mrs. James would’ve had to obey reasonable instructions from the school regarding her work but it seems she ran her business independently. The court should thus not rule in her favour as she wasn’t an employee of the school and hence cannot be retrenched. Question 2Word Count: 402 Skills development Act 97 ?Key purpose of the SDA and SDLA: The Skills Development Act (SDA) 97 came into effect in 1998, it is centered at improving the South African workforce by providing skills and opportunities to South African citizens. It aims to improve the quality of a workers life and grant opportunities and flexibility of employment as well as increased competition in the workplace as workers become more productive and efficient in their work. Entrepreneurship or self employment is encouraged through this act. The workplace becomes an institution of active learning as employees are encouraged to study or continue to train further and acquire new skills. Issues such as high unemployment or unskilled labour force can be addressed as employers are encouraged to employ unskilled workers for instance graduates or scholars with no working experience. Job prospects of historically disadvantaged individuals are improved through training initiatives. Provision and regulation of employment services Improved return on investment in the labour market due to increase in the levels of investment in training and education. In order to facilitate and finance SDA, the skills development levy Act (SDLA) was created. It is a levy imposed on employers to ensure funds are generated towards financing skills development. ?Key provisions of the SDA that apply to our company: The National Skills authority ; National skills fund; labour centres ; SETA’s; Skills Development Planning unit and of course the Skills Development levy grant scheme where established to provide for SDA. SETA’s or Sector Education and Training Authorities through which learnerships are provided mean that we as an employer must-: 1. Employ a learner for a period specified in an the agreement 2. Provide the learner with specified practical work experience 3. Afford the learner time to attend the education and training specified in the agreement ? Key procedures to be followed or set up to ensure compliance with SDA and SDLA : We have to apply to the commissioner of the South African Revenue Services to be registered to pay SDLA. The company also has to register with a relevant SETA. Payment of the levy must be made no later than seven (7) days after the end of each month. Every employer is subject to pay a skills development levy which is collected by SARS. This levy must be paid at a rate of 1% of an employee’s total remuneration excluding pension or retirement allowances. Question 3Word count: 468 a) All South African employees working more than 24 hours a month and who are not receiving a monthly pension, nor employed under the skills and development act are entitled to a statutory benefit called UIF which stands for Unemployment Insurance Fund. In the event that you fall ill, pregnant or are dismissed from work and even if your contract of employment should expire and you are involuntarily out of work, you will then be able to claim benefits against UIF and will be paid out a certain amount over a certain period of time by the labour department. Officers and some specified employees of national and provincial spheres of government may not claim UIF so too are foreigners entering the country for specified learnerships or contracts of service and employees earning commission only. Since you are of legal employment age and earn below the annual level determined by the minister of labour, you may apply for UIF should you involuntarily be unemployed subject to you having employment but not necessarily making contributions towards UIF for at least 13 weeks during the year before having to claim UIF. The company will deduct contributions from your salary every month and pay both our contribution as well as yours towards UIF fund. We will both be subject to paying an equal amount of 1% of your earnings towards the fund. In your current position as trainee data capturer you will be earning R7500 which is below the current income ceiling of R8099 per month. In the event that you claim for UIF you will then be entitled to a percentage of R7500 multiplied by 12 months divided by 365 days as a benefit paid out to you. Once a year the company pays out a bonus (guaranteed 13th cheque) to which a contribution for UIF will also be deducted however as your service with us progresses and you are possibly promoted into another role which may have the added benefit of a performance bonus, please note this will not be subject to UIF contributions. We will also make no UIF deductions on overtime paid to you or any other special allowances that don’t form part of the contract of employment you’ve just signed. As a contributor to the fund, you may one day claim for illness; maternity/adoption benefits and of course in the event that you are for instance retrenched, dismissed or your contract is terminated and you are left unemployed, you may also claim for this. In the event that you should pass away, your dependants may also claim from the fund provided they do so six months of your death however under special circumstance the commissioner may accept applications older than six months.

Life After Persuasive Essay Topics about Love

Life After Persuasive Essay Topics about Love There are several persuasive essay topics to select from to finish your high school or college assignment. While attempting to learn how to compose a persuasive essay step-by-step, students forget about another important activity. At times, employing the exact same topics over and over again makes they bored and unable to find inspiration to write essays. A good deal of students have a tendency to find writing a persuasive essay a little challenging as a result of essence of the essay and its dynamics. When you're writing such essay, the objective is to come out with the ideal college essays. A great strategy is asking a question on the subject. As soon as you settle on this issue and pick the position on which you will base your essay, the remainder of the job can then begin. Hope you get an excellent time delivering the speech. You may trust us to supply expert assistance for many of your academic writing needs. The most important element which produces a persuasive essay in English stand out from the remainder of assignments is the use of reasoning. Don't forget that any argumentative essay sample you'll discover on the internet will require a full rewriting in order to prevent plagiarism. Every argumentative essay ought to have an opposing view which can help you to prove you're right. An argumentative paper is part of the persuasion. Learn how funny argumentative essay topics can receive the interest of your tutor. When you should compose a freelance expository essay either as an element of your homework assignment or as an element of your research for the conclusion of term or middle of term dissertation, there is an assortment of topics it is possible to research on. In your introduction paragraph, it is sufficient to introduce the topic and offer meaningful background details. The multiple topics could possibly be found, for instance, in the dissertation abstracts international database. Take notes concerning all prospective topics you're able to consider. Love is easily the most important thing in human's life. Bear in mind that love is a deep and controversial subject, which means you must select wisely. The primary aim of brainstorming is to generate an assortment of special ideas everyone is able to utilize. If you can select the problem by yourself, it's possible to develop the issue of interest! To help students just like you find debatable topics, we've gathered a wide variety of ideas on distinct subjects and academic levels. Possessing great research abilities and selecting a superb topic is critical. You might find something you are able to use, or something you're able to adapt for the particular guidelines of your paper. The very first thing you must realize searching for an ideal topic is that your opinion is the thing that matters the most. Any idea can prove to be a fantastic foundation for a topic. You absolutely adore the concept of selecting your own topic, but later you can't consider anything. Second, talk what you shouldn't do instead of what has to be accomplished. The help here comes in various categories. There are just a few things that define whether an essay you're working on is going to be a good one. Remember you may make funny argumentative essays if you do a few things. What Does Persuasive Essay Topics about Love Mean? Get in touch with us, make an order, and you'll find the paper meets all of your requirements and deserving the maximum evaluation. When prior brainstorming is finished, you might begin drafting your essay. If you've ever taken an on-line class, you understand how different it can be from a classic face-to-face course. Students with good attendance has to be rewarded.

Tips in Writing a Diversity Essay For College Applications

Tips in Writing a Diversity Essay For College ApplicationsThere are a lot of people who think that writing a diversity essay for college applications will be enough to convince admissions officers to accept their candidacy. Of course, it would not hurt to come up with another three or four reasons why you deserve the admission to the university.Essays are not supposed to be long and drawn-out. They should be brief and concise. You can also use different strategies in which you can make your essays more interesting. Let us look at some tips and techniques in order to get more from these college essays.Essays should be diverse. Essays should discuss your background, your hobbies, your interests, as well as all the events that you have been involved in. One of the best ways to come up with diversity is by highlighting the things that you have in common with other candidates.The essay should be written in an organized manner. This means that it should be structured properly. It is import ant that you write the essay well before you submit it. It is important that you take a deep breath and take some time to write your essay.Be open to criticism. Make sure that you take your time and fully express your thoughts so that the rest of the world will be able to understand and criticize your thoughts as well.Diversity is one of the things that a student does not want to see. However, this should not mean that you feel that you should be outspoken about all the problems that you have faced in the past. When you give a list of problems that you have faced in the past, you have to keep in mind that the most important thing is that you will be able to see what kind of diversity there is in the college.Diversity means to be different from everyone else. Therefore, a diversity essay for college applications must highlight the way that you are different from others. Include various facts about yourself so that readers will get a clearer picture of who you are and what your colleg e application actually stands for.Diversity is one of the factors that an admissions officer looks for when deciding whether to accept a candidate or reject him or her. Therefore, it is important that you show your diversity through your diversity essay for college applications. In other words, you should write it in such a way that it will be interesting and informative.

Research Paper Topics For Special Education Students

Research Paper Topics For Special Education StudentsIt is important for teachers to be aware of the different special education research paper topics that are available. These include study guides that are tailor made to help children understand what is expected of them at school and how they should behave and act when in class. These must be filled out by the children themselves as part of their special education planning.It is very important for a teacher to know which child's disability will impact on the content of the child's assignment and to make sure that the child gets the material that is appropriate. For example, there may be specific reading or writing skills that require special instructions and tips from the teacher about what to do with these skills. Or there may be special activities that are given to children with disabilities to make sure that the different challenges they face in school are met and they learn new things as well.There are certain types of reading an d writing instructions that can be applied for all children, such as reading to them, doing this in an adult tone, and when they are just learning how to read. For example, sometimes they will be asked to write and read some kind of story or a text. They may also be asked to develop a few sentences with a storyboard in the corner, but be aware that a storyboard doesn't have to be a story or anything else. It can simply be a few lines that the child can use to show that they are trying to understand what the teacher is saying to them.Special education research paper topics that may be included in these kinds of instructions are finding a place to sit, when class begins, when the teacher will come in, and what the teacher wants them to do. The kids are always given instructions on their homework, and they are required to take notes on what they have learned. Parents should always remember that this is a part of their child's education and that they have the right to attend to it as th ey see fit.In the classroom itself, some children may have an important part to play in their own health. Some children have developmental delays and some have disorders that could affect them on a daily basis. In these cases, it is important for parents to know what kind of medical special education research paper topics may be needed for them, as well as their needs.Other conditions might be easier to handle than others. For example, a child with asthma might need a much more thorough medical treatment plan than other children with a similar condition. Also, they might need more medical guidance than the other children with asthma, which may mean that they can be trained for other special needs.For all children, there are special education research paper topics that are geared towards their abilities and interests. They are a helpful tool that is designed to help the teacher teach the child in a way that is consistent with their abilities. For example, there are special topics tha t focus on math, science, history, and other subjects that could relate to the child's interests and abilities.For children with special needs, there are many different reasons why they might have information needs. However, they should be educated on how to ask for help and what it should be used for. This includes information on the resources available to them, as well as how to go about getting these resources. In this way, they will not only get the help they need, but will know how to get it.

Washington State Research Paper Topics

Washington State Research Paper TopicsWashington State University is committed to providing students the best education possible and choosing a course to take can be a challenging task. There are many courses offered at the university that are popular in Washington State, but finding the perfect one can be a daunting task for some. With thousands of classes available, you need to make sure that you are getting the best Washington State research paper topics.Before enrolling in a course, it is important to think about what the course will cover. If you are looking for a class on American history, consider choosing a course on American language. Some courses have only a few different classes, while others may offer several classes in the same course. Some classes may even offer two or more courses within a single year.One of the most popular and easiest to get a waiver for, Washington State research paper topics are Economics, Business Administration, Public Policy, Psychology, and Psy chology. Although these are the most common course choices, you will want to see what courses you qualify for to see which one suits your needs.You can use the school's websites as a resource for finding out what classes are offered. For instance, a few schools offer online courses, although you will be required to be on campus to take them. In addition, make sure to look for programs offered by all professors; that way you can see what each professor's background is and whether or not they may be an excellent teacher.Another way to choose a course, if there are many to choose from, is to find out which classes are most popular among current students. This can be done by checking with the school's information on the Internet. Also, look for schools that have a wide variety of courses available and that has an affordable price.When it comes to selecting a class, it is important to know the instructor and learn as much as you can about the class. Look for a professor who is an expert in his field and who has earned a degree in the subject. Ask any questions that you have before enrolling in the class, whether it is online or on campus.Choosing the best research paper topics for your class can be a challenging task, but there are many ways to make it easier. Use the internet to search for course offerings, choose a good professor, find out what students are requesting courses for, and find the school's most popular classes.